Rock Identifier
White Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

White Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, white or milky color, vitreous to greasy luster, trigonal crystal system, and conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in wide varieties of geological environments, predominantly crystallizing from silica-rich hydrothermal veins and magma.

Uses & applications

Used in electronics, glassmaking, abrasives, and as a popular gemstone or decorative specimen.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's continental crust and exhibits strong piezoelectric properties.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness, lack of cleavage, and distinct white milky appearance; commonly found worldwide in virtually all rock types.