Rock Identifier
Yellow Beryl (Beryllium Aluminum Silicate, Be3Al2(SiO3)6) — mineral
mineral

Yellow Beryl

Beryllium Aluminum Silicate, Be3Al2(SiO3)6

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale yellow to golden color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and distinct basal cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, pale yellow to golden color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and distinct basal cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in pegmatites, hydrothermal veins, and metamorphic mica schists through the cooling of mineral-rich magmatic fluids.

Uses & applications

Utilized mainly as a gemstone in high-end jewelry and as the primary commercial ore for extracting the element beryllium.

Geological facts

Yellow beryl is often called heliodor when the color is greenish-yellow, derived from the Greek words for sun and gift.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its prismatic hexagonal crystal habit, high hardness, and yellow hue. Found in Brazil, Madagascar, Russia, and the USA.