Rock Identifier
Yellow Calcite (Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — mineral
mineral

Yellow Calcite

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 3, yellow to orange color, vitreous to pearly luster, trigonal crystal system, and perfect rhombohedral cleavage.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 3, yellow to orange color, vitreous to pearly luster, trigonal crystal system, and perfect rhombohedral cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in sedimentary environments through the precipitation of calcium carbonate-rich waters, often in limestone caves or hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Used widely in optical products, construction materials, agricultural soil conditioning, and as a popular polished gemstone for collectors.

Geological facts

Calcite exhibits strong double refraction, splitting light passing through it into two separate rays. It is the primary mineral component of limestone and marble.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its distinct rhombohedral cleavage and strong effervescence when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. Found globally.