Rock Identifier
Yellow Calcite (Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — mineral
mineral

Yellow Calcite

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, yellow to golden color, vitreous to earthy luster, rhombohedral crystal structure, and perfect cleavage in three directions.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 3 on the Mohs scale, yellow to golden color, vitreous to earthy luster, rhombohedral crystal structure, and perfect cleavage in three directions.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily in sedimentary environments through the precipitation of calcium carbonate from marine waters, as well as in hydrothermal veins and hot spring deposits.

Uses & applications

Widely used in construction materials, optical components, neutralizing acidic soils, and as a popular mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

Calcite exhibits strong double refraction, meaning light splits into two separate rays when passing through a clear specimen.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic rhombohedral cleavage and strong effervescence when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid; found globally.