
mineral
Yellow Chalcedony
Cryptocrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: honey-yellow, amber, or golden; Luster: waxy to vitreous; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: none; Specific gravity: 2.60-2.64
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- honey-yellow, amber, or golden
- Luster
- waxy to vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: honey-yellow, amber, or golden; Luster: waxy to vitreous; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: none; Specific gravity: 2.60-2.64
Formation & geological history
Formed by the deposition of silica from groundwater in cavities of volcanic and sedimentary rocks. Its formation can occur over millions of years as silica-rich fluids percolate through rock voids.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a gemstone for jewelry, cabochons, and decorative carvings. It is also highly popular in the metaphysical community and for rock tumbling/collecting.
Geological facts
The name 'Chalcedony' is derived from the ancient Greek town of Chalkedon. This yellow variety is often associated with solar energy in folklore and is a close relative of agate and carnelian.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic waxy luster, translucency, and lack of visible crystals. It is commonly found in Brazil, India, Madagascar, and the USA. Collectors look for uniform color and high translucency.
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