
sedimentary
Yellow Chert (Cherty Pebble)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Yellow-brown/tan, Luster: Waxy to dull, Crystal Structure: Cryptocrystalline, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Yellow Chert (Cherty Pebble) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Yellow-brown/tan, Luster: Waxy to dull, Crystal Structure: Cryptocrystalline, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the accumulation of silica-rich microfossils or chemical precipitation in sedimentary environments. This specimen appears water-worn, likely from a riverbed or coastal environment.
Uses & applications
Historically used for stone tools/arrowheads. Modernly used in landscaping, as tumbling rough for hobbyists, or as road aggregate.
Geological facts
Chert is so durable that it often survives long after the surrounding rock has eroded. Yellow chert gets its distinct color from iron oxide (limonite) impurities within the silica structure.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass), waxy feel, and smooth, rounded edges if found in water. Common in limestone deposits and river gravels worldwide.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary