Rock Identifier
Yellow Jasper (Silicon dioxide (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Yellow Jasper

Silicon dioxide (Microcrystalline quartz, SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow to brownish-yellow color, waxy to vitreous luster, and a trigonal crystal system with cryptocrystalline structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, opaque yellow to brownish-yellow color, waxy to vitreous luster, and a trigonal crystal system with cryptocrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydrothermal deposition of silica-rich fluids or chemical precipitation within sedimentary and volcanic rocks over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in cabochons, beads, decorative carvings, and as a popular collectible gemstone.

Geological facts

Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans and seals. It is an opaque variety of chalcedony.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its conchoidal fracture, lack of cleavage, and high hardness that scratches glass. Found worldwide in regions with volcanic activity and ancient riverbeds.