
sedimentary
Yellow Jasper
Jasper (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale), Color: Mustard yellow to brownish-yellow, Luster: Dull to waxy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91
- Hardness
- 6
Identified More sedimentary →
Explore Yellow Jasper in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale), Color: Mustard yellow to brownish-yellow, Luster: Dull to waxy, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline, Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91
Formation & geological history
Formed through the infiltration of silica-rich fluids into volcanic ash or fine-grained sediments, often associated with hydrothermal activity. Its yellow color comes from high concentrations of goethite or iron oxides.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as a decorative gemstone, in cabochons, beads, and metaphysical carvings. Historically used for making tools due to its sharp conchoidal fracture.
Geological facts
Jasper is an opaque variety of chalcedony. Yellow jasper has been used since antiquity as a stone of protection and was often called the 'rain bringer' by Native American tribes.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its opacity, smooth conchoidal fracture surfaces, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found in riverbeds and desert environments in regions like Oregon, Madagascar, and South Africa.
More like this
Other sedimentary specimens
Fossiliferous Sedimentary Rock
Sedimentary limestone with invertebrate fossil imprint
fossil
Sandstone or Siltstone
Arenite (if sandstone)
Sedimentary
Quartz pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
sedimentary
Generic Pebble / Rock Fragment
Lithic fragment / Weathered rock
sedimentary
Sedimentary Sandstone
Arenite (Sedimentary Rock)
sedimentary
Shale (or Mudstone/Siltstone)
Sedimentary Mudrock (SiO2, Al2O3 base with clay minerals)
sedimentary