
sedimentary
Yellow Jasper
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities, microcrystalline quartz
Hardness: 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, brownish-yellow, or golden; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (exhibits conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58 to 2.91
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Yellow, brownish-yellow, or golden
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale; Color: Yellow, brownish-yellow, or golden; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None (exhibits conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.58 to 2.91
Formation & geological history
Formed through the deposition and consolidation of silica-rich sediments or the silicification of other rock types in sedimentary environments, often associated with hydrothermal activity or volcanic ash beds.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary arts for making cabochons, beads, carvings, and ornamental decorative objects, as well as valued by collectors.
Geological facts
Jasper has been used since ancient times for talismans, seals, and jewelry. The yellow variety is often associated with vitality and grounding properties in metaphysical traditions.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its opaque yellow color, waxy-to-vitreous luster, and conchoidal fracture. Commonly found in riverbeds, desert environments, and areas with ancient volcanic or hydrothermal activity worldwide.
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