gemstone
Yellow Sapphire
Corundum (Al2O3)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, yellow color due to trace iron, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and no true cleavage.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 9 on the Mohs scale, yellow color due to trace iron, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, and no true cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic or igneous rocks like pegmatites and marbles under high pressure and temperature over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Widely used in fine jewelry, luxury watches, and industrial applications requiring high durability.
Geological facts
Yellow sapphire, often called Pukhraj stone, is associated with prosperity and good fortune in Vedic astrology.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its extreme hardness, high density, and characteristic yellow hues. Commonly sourced from Sri Lanka, Madagascar, and Thailand.
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