Anthropogenic (Man Made)

Coral Rock (Coquina)

Biogenic Limestone (Calcium Carbonate - CaCO3)

Granite

Granite (felsic intrusive igneous rock)

Garnet Beads

Garnet Group (complex nesosilicates, e.g., Almandine Fe3Al2(SiO4)3)

Limonite (Iron Ore)

Hydrous Iron Oxide (goethite, lepidocrocite)

Granite Cobble/Pebble

Granite

Green cabochon gemstone, likely aventurine or dyed chalcedony

Indeterminate from image; possible quartz variety (SiO₂), including aventurine quartz or chalcedony

Possible tektite or volcanic glass specimen

Natural silica glass; composition commonly near SiO₂, but exact identification requires chemical testing

Granite

Granite (a common rock type, not a single mineral with a formula. Composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica/amphibole).

Crushed Limestone

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

Granite

Granite (a plutonic rock)

Chalcedony (or a variety of Chalcedony, likely Agate or Jasper)

Chalcedony (SiO₂)

BROWN GRANITE (likely 'Tan Brown' or similar)

Granite (specifically a variety rich in orthoclase feldspar, often with biotite and possibly hornblende)

Granite (weathered pebble)

Granite (plutonic igneous rock)

Blue-green chrysocolla rough specimen

Chrysocolla, hydrated copper aluminosilicate; commonly associated with malachite, quartz, and limonite

Coquina

Bioclastic Limestone

Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂)

Granodiorite

Granodiorite

Calligraphy Stone

Mariam Jasper (Fossiliferous Limestone composed of Hematite and Shell remains)

Tumbled blue-green stone, likely chrysocolla or dyed chalcedony

Probable chrysocolla (hydrated copper aluminosilicate; variable composition), though appearance could also represent dyed chalcedony

Tumbled green aventurine (probable)

Quartzite dominated by quartz (SiO₂), with green mica/fuchsite or chlorite inclusions

Nephrite Jade

Nephrite

Obsidian

Obsidian (volcanic glass)

Chert / Flint

Chert (varieties include Flint)

Fossiliferous Limestone

Limestone (composed primarily of calcite with included fossils CaCO3)

Asphalt aggregate (crushed stone in bitumen)

Artificial composite; predominantly crushed granite, basalt, limestone, and/or recycled aggregate bound by bitumen

Tumbled epidote-bearing rock (likely epidote–quartz–feldspar aggregate)

Epidote-rich metamorphic rock; minerals likely epidote (Ca₂(Al,Fe)₃Si₃O₁₂(OH), quartz, feldspar, and dark amphibole/biotite)

Granite

Granite (a common rock name, not a single mineral species, composed primarily of quartz, feldspar, and mica/amphibole)

Pearl (Biogenic Mineraloid)

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) primarily as Aragonite

Chert

Chert (Microcrystalline Quartz)

Diamond (Cut Gemstone)

Carbon (C)

Sandstone

Arenite (mostly SiO2)

Pearl

Calcium carbonate (CaCO3) - mainly Aragonite with Conchiolin

Sandstone

Arenite (with iron oxide cement)

Gypsum (Satin Spar / Alabaster variety)

Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)

Diamond

Diamond (pure Carbon, C)

Red gemstone ring, likely garnet or synthetic ruby

Possibly almandine garnet (Fe₃Al₂(SiO₄)₃) or corundum/ruby (Al₂O₃); image alone cannot distinguish

Synthetic Convention Badge (Plastic/PVC)

Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) / Polycarbonate

Diamond

Carbon (C)

Vesicular volcanic rock, likely weathered pumice or scoria

Pumice/scoria; predominantly volcanic glass and feldspar, with possible iron oxides

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartzite (SiO2)

Limestone Pebble

Sedimentary Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

Quartzite

Metamorphic Quartz Rock (SiO2)