Man Made Glass Mineral Simulant

Synthetic Blue Aura Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Metallic Infusion

Granite

Phaneritic Igneous Rock (composed mostly of Quartz, Alkali Feldspar, and Plagioclase)

Petrified Wood

Silicified Wood (primarily SiO2)

Granite

Phaneritic plutonic rock (SiO2 typically >69%)

Pyrite (Fool's Gold)

Iron Disulfide (FeS2)

Polished serpentine pendulum

Serpentine-group minerals, chiefly antigorite/lizardite; approximate formula Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄

Jade (likely Jadeite)

Jadeite (a pyroxene mineral) or Nephrite (a variety of amphibole mineral)

Granite

Phaneritic Igneous Rock (primarily Quartz, Feldspar, and Mica)

Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂)

Fossilized Stingray Mouth Plate

Myliobatidae gen. et sp. indet. (e.g., Myliobatis, Aetobatus)

Fossilized Shark Tooth

Carcharocles sp. or Striatolamia sp. (Phosphate/Carbonate mineralized Hydroxyapatite)

Metal Alloy (Jewelry)

Not a naturally occurring rock or mineral; likely a metal alloy for jewelry. Possible compositions include sterling silver (92.5% silver, 7.5% copper), or other silver/gold alloys.

Basalt

Basalt

Turquoise

Hydrated phosphate of copper and aluminium [CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8·4H2O]

Granite

Granite (felsic intrusive igneous rock)

Smoky Quartz

Smoky Quartz (SiO2)

Chert (specifically Flint or Common Chert node)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Fossil Shark Tooth

Carcharocles or Lamniformes (order)

Pyrite

Iron Disulfide (FeS2)

Green glassy slag or manufactured glass bead

Noncrystalline silicate glass; likely industrial glass/slag, not a true mineral

Common Marble

Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

Lapis Lazuli

Lapis Lazuli (a rock type, not a single mineral, composed primarily of lazurite, calcite, and pyrite)

Pyrite

Iron Sulfide (FeS2)

Serpentinite

Serpentinite (composed primarily of serpentine-group minerals like antigorite, chrysotile, and lizardite; chemical formula varies but generally Mg3Si2O5(OH)4)

Turquoise bead bracelet

Turquoise — hydrated copper aluminum phosphate, CuAl₆(PO₄)₄(OH)₈·4H₂O

Pearl-embellished decorative cross

Pearl (biogenic calcium carbonate, predominantly aragonite) with rhinestone-mounted glass or synthetic gemstones

Diamond

Diamond (pure carbon, C)

Jade (Nephrite or Jadeite)

Nephrite (Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 - a variety of actinolite, an amphibole mineral); Jadeite (Na(Al,Fe3+)Si2O6 - a pyroxene mineral)

White Marble

Metamorphic Limestone (CaCO3)

Gemstone Ring

Various (Likely Glass, Cubic Zirconia, or assorted semi-precious stones)

Granite Cobble/Pebble

Granite

Chert (Jasper Variant likely)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Diamond Plate (Steel)

Alloyed Carbon Steel or Aluminum with 'Durbar' pattern

Asphalt Chunk (with aggregate)

Bituminous concrete / Anthropogenic conglomerate

Rose Gold (Copper-Gold Alloy)

Aurum-Cuprum Alloy (Au-Cu)

Clay (as a rock-forming material)

Clay minerals (e.g., Kaolinite group, Smectite group, Illite group, Chlorite group)

Ferrous Slag (Iron Smelting By-product)

Fused Siliceous Slag

Ferrochrome Slag

Industrial Glassy Slag (Fe-Cr alloy byproduct)

Synthetic Costume Glove (Paws)

Polyethylene terephthalate (Polyester) & Polyurethane blend

Blue Apatite

Fluorapatite (Ca5(PO4)3F)

Muscovite Mica

Muscovite (KAl2(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2)

BROWN GRANITE (likely 'Tan Brown' or similar)

Granite (specifically a variety rich in orthoclase feldspar, often with biotite and possibly hornblende)