Caliche (also known as hardpan, calcrete, kankar)
Primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), often mixed with other minerals like quartz, clay minerals, and iron oxides.
Category
Browse metamorphic or sedimentary depending on local grade specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Caliche (also known as hardpan, calcrete, kankar)
Primarily composed of calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), often mixed with other minerals like quartz, clay minerals, and iron oxides.
Red Jasper
Argillaceous microcrystalline quartz (SiO2 with Fe2O3 inclusions)
Quartz Geode Fragment
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Limonite (with Goethite/Ironstone)
FeO(OH)·nH2O (Hydrated Iron Oxide)
Emerald
Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6) with Chromium/Vanadium impurities
Conglomerate
Conglomerate (clastic sedimentary rock)
Greenish rock with white veins, possibly epidote or chlorite bearing rock with quartz/calcite veins
Altered mafic rock or Epidosite
Serpentine
Antigorite, Lizardite, or Chrysotile; (Mg,Fe)3Si2O5(OH)4
Schist
Mica Schist
Quartzite Pebble
Metamorphosed Sandstone (SiO2)
Quartzite
SiO2 (Silicon Dioxide)
Sodalite
Sodalite (Na8(Al6Si6O24)Cl2)
Jasper or Agate pendant
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions
Nephrite Jade
Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2
Aquamarine
Beryl (Be3Al2Si6O18)
Prehnite
Prehnite (Ca2Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)
Shale
Shale (Lutite)
Biotite / Black Mica
K(Mg,Fe)3(AlSi3O10)(F,OH)2
Dumortierite Quartz (Blue Quartz)
Al7BO3(SiO4)3O3 (Aluminum Boro-silicate included in Quartz)
Peach Moonstone (Orange/Peach Feldspar)
Potassium aluminum silicate (KAlSi3O8)
Quartzite
Quartzite (consisting primarily of SiO2)
Wishing Stone (Quartz-Veined Pebble)
Hydrothermal Quartz in Metasedimentary Matrix (SiO2/Matrix)
Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2)
Quartzite
Quartzite (SiO2)
Lapis Lazuli (prominent blue specimen in collection)
Lazurite-rich metamorphic rock (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(SO4,S,Cl,OH)2
Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2)
Quartzite (Aventurine type)
Metamorphosed Quartz Sandstone (SiO2 with inclusions)
White Jade (Nephrite or Jadeite)
Tremolite-Actinolite series (Nephrite) or NaAlSi2O6 (Jadeite)
Nephrite Jade
Tremolite-Actinolite series: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Nephrite Jade
Tremolite-Actinolite solid solution series, Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2
Quartzite
Quartzite (SiO2)
Serpentinite
Serpentinite (Mg, Fe, Ni, Al, Zn, Mn)2-3(Si, Al, Fe)2O5(OH)4
Lapis Lazuli
Lapis Lazuli (Rock containing Lazurite: (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,Cl,SO4,OH)2)
Quartzite Pebble
Quartzite (primarily Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Nephrite Jade
Tremolite-Actinolite solid solution series [Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2]
Quartzite
Quartzite (SiO2 prominent)
Jade (Nephrite or Jadeite)
Nephrite: Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2; Jadeite: NaAlSi2O6
Lapis Lazuli
Lapis Lazuli (A metamorphic rock primarily composed of Lazurite: (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,Cl,SO4,OH)2)
Nephrite Jade
Tremolite-Actinolite solid solution series [Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2]
Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2)