Banded Calcite (often sold as 'Mexican Onyx' or 'Green Onyx')
Calcite (CaCO3)
Category
Browse sedimentary or metamorphic (low grade) specimens identified by the Rock Identifier community.
Banded Calcite (often sold as 'Mexican Onyx' or 'Green Onyx')
Calcite (CaCO3)
Prasiolite (Green Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with iron impurities
Orthoclase Feldspar
KAlSi3O8 (Potassium Aluminum Silicate)
Orthoclase Feldspar
Orthoclase (KAlSi3O8)
Howlite
Calcium Borosilicate Hydroxide (Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5)
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Pink Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2)
Lapis Lazuli
Complex rock primarily containing Lazurite (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(S,Cl,SO4,OH)2
Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2)
Yellow Quartzite (River Cobble)
Quartzite (mainly SiO2)
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions of Fuchsite (K(Al,Cr)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)
Charoite
Charoite (Hydrated potassium, sodium, calcium, barium, strontium silicate hydroxide fluoride)
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Red Quartzite / Ferruginous Quartzite
Quartzite (primarily SiO2 with Fe2O3 inclusions)
Lapis Lazuli
Lapis Lazuli (Primary mineral: Lazurite (Na,Ca)8(AlSiO4)6(SO4,S,Cl)2)
Shungite
Non-crystalline carbon (Fullerenes)
Nephrite Jade (River Bed Pebble)
Nephrite (Ca2(Mg, Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2)
Blue Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Chert (Light Grey / Flint variant)
Cryptocrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
Green Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Smoky Quartz (with possible Feldspar inclusions)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Smoky Quartz in Matrix
Silicon dioxide (SiO2) within Pegmatite/Gneiss
Black Tourmaline
Schorl (Sodium Iron Aluminum Borosilicate Hydroxide); NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH)
Aquamarine
Beryl (Be₃Al₂Si‑₆O₁₈)
Quartz (Iron-stained)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Hematite/Limonite impurities
Orthoclase Feldspar
KAlSi3O8 (Potassium aluminum silicate)
Schorl (Black Tourmaline)
Sodium Iron Aluminum Borosilicate Hydroxide; NaFe2+3Al6Si6O18(BO3)3(OH)3OH
Moonstone (specifically Rainbow Moonstone / White Labradorite)
White Labradorite (Feldspar Group: (Na,Ca)(Al,Si)4O8)
Black Opal
Hydrated Silica (SiO2·nH2O)
Hypersthene (or Enstatite/Ferrosilite)
Orthopyroxene series (Mg,Fe)SiO3 - specifically, historically hypersthene (intermediate member) now referred to as Enstatite (Mg-rich) or Ferrosilite (Fe-rich)
Howlite
Calcium borosilicate hydroxide (Ca2B5SiO9(OH)5)
Siltstone
Siltstone (primarily composed of SiO2 with various clay minerals)
Shale
Fissile Mudstone (primarily composed of clay minerals and quartz grains)
Mica Schist
Mica Schist (Quartz-Biotit-Muscovite Schist)
Orthoclase Feldspar
Orthoclase (KAlSi3O8)
Shale creek bed
Shale (fine-grained clastic sedimentary rock)
Anthracite
Anthracite Coal
Serpentine
Serpentinite (rock), Serpentine group minerals (e.g., Antigorite, Lizardite, Chrysotile)
Ferruginous Sandstone
Clastic Sedimentary Rock (Iron-rich)
Chert (Common Variety, Jasper)
Microcrystalline Quartz (SiO2)
Jasper and Quartz River Pebble
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with impurities