Rock Identifier
Amazonite (Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)) — mineral
mineral

Amazonite

Microcline feldspar (KAlSi3O8)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 6 on Mohs scale; green to blue-green color; vitreous to pearly luster; triclinic crystal system; specific gravity 2.56.

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Physical properties

Hardness 6 on Mohs scale; green to blue-green color; vitreous to pearly luster; triclinic crystal system; specific gravity 2.56.

Formation & geological history

Forms in pegmatites and granitic rocks from cooling magma rich in potassium and trace lead impurities.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in ornamental jewelry, carved decorative objects, and as a collector's mineral specimen.

Geological facts

The vibrant blue-green color is caused by trace amounts of lead and water within the feldspar structure.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic grid-like twinning and distinct turquoise coloration; found in Brazil, Russia, and the USA.