gemstone
Amber
Fossilized Tree Resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden to yellow-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, and low specific gravity.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden to yellow-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, and low specific gravity.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of ancient tree resin over millions of years, typically dating from the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in jewelry, decorative items, and for preserving ancient biological inclusions for scientific study.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can sometimes contain perfectly preserved prehistoric insects or plant matter.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified by its warm touch, low density, and electrostatic properties when rubbed with cloth; found globally in regions like the Baltic Sea and Dominican Republic.
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