gemstone
Amber
Fossilized Tree Resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of ancient tree resin, typically originating from the Cenozoic or Mesozoic eras.
Uses & applications
Widely used in jewelry, decorative items, and carving, as well as preserving prehistoric inclusions like insects.
Geological facts
Amber floats in saltwater and can produce a static charge when rubbed. Famous deposits include the Baltic region and Dominican Republic.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density, and pleasant pine scent when heated. Common in global gemstone markets.
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