gemstone
Amber
Fossilized tree resin (Amorphous)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness of 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-yellow to brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the fossilization of tree resin over millions of years, typically originating in Cretaceous and Tertiary forest environments.
Uses & applications
Widely used in jewelry, decorative items, and historically in traditional medicine. Highly valued by paleontologists for preserving ancient insects.
Geological facts
Amber can float in saltwater and becomes electrostatically charged when rubbed. Some specimens contain perfectly preserved prehistoric insects and plant matter.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density, and aromatic scent when rubbed or warmed. Commonly found in the Baltic region, Dominican Republic, and Myanmar.
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