gemstone
Amber
Fossilized tree resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
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Physical properties
Hardness 2-2.5 on Mohs scale, golden-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity 1.05-1.10.
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilization of tree resin, typically originating from coniferous trees during the Tertiary or Cretaceous periods.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry, ornamental carvings, and in scientific research due to preserved inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber can trap ancient insects and plant matter, providing a unique window into prehistoric ecosystems.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low density allowing it to float in saltwater, and electrostatic charge when rubbed.
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