Rock Identifier
Amber (Fossilized Tree Resin) — gemstone
gemstone

Amber

Fossilized Tree Resin

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.

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Physical properties

Hardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, specific gravity of 1.05-1.10.

Formation & geological history

Formed from the fossilization of tree resin, typically dating from the Cretaceous to Neogene periods.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry, decorative items, and scientific studies of trapped prehistoric inclusions.

Geological facts

Amber can preserve delicate ancient organisms like insects and plant fragments perfectly for millions of years.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its warm touch, low specific gravity causing it to float in saltwater, and electrostatic charge when rubbed.