gemstone
Amber
Fossilized Tree Resin
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown to yellow color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, no cleavage.
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Physical properties
Hardness 2-2.5 on the Mohs scale, golden-brown to yellow color, resinous luster, amorphous crystal structure, no cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the polymerization and fossilization of tree resin, primarily from conifers, over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used in jewelry, decorative items, and scientific research due to trapped inclusions.
Geological facts
Amber can preserve ancient insects, feathers, and plant matter intact for millions of years.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its warm touch, low specific gravity, and electrostatic properties when rubbed; found worldwide in coastal deposits.
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