Rock Identifier
Amethyst and clear gemstone ring (Amethyst (purple quartz, SiO₂), likely set with colorless quartz or glass accents) — gemstone
gemstone

Amethyst and clear gemstone ring

Amethyst (purple quartz, SiO₂), likely set with colorless quartz or glass accents

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Amethyst is quartz with Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage; its purple color comes from iron-related impurities and irradiation. The image shows a polished, mounted jewelry specimen, so metal and accent-stone details cannot be confirmed.

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Physical properties

Amethyst is quartz with Mohs hardness 7, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal structure, and no cleavage; its purple color comes from iron-related impurities and irradiation. The image shows a polished, mounted jewelry specimen, so metal and accent-stone details cannot be confirmed.

Formation & geological history

Amethyst forms mainly in cavities of volcanic rocks when silica-rich hydrothermal fluids cool, commonly in basaltic geodes; deposits range from old Precambrian to younger volcanic settings. The ring is human-processed and assembled jewelry.

Uses & applications

Used extensively in rings, pendants, beads, carvings, and mineral collections; quartz is also important industrially. Jewelry value depends on color, transparency, cut, metal, and workmanship.

Geological facts

The best amethyst is strongly saturated purple with reddish flashes and even color. Heat treatment can turn some amethyst yellow, producing citrine.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its purple color, glassy luster, hardness, and lack of cleavage; a scratch test should be avoided on jewelry. Common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, Zambia, and Bolivia.