
mineral
Amethyst cluster
Quartz, SiO₂; purple variety known as amethyst
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale lavender-purple, translucent crystals with vitreous luster and hexagonal quartz crystal form. Hardness 7 Mohs; no cleavage, with conchoidal fracture; exact specific gravity is about 2.65.
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Physical properties
Pale lavender-purple, translucent crystals with vitreous luster and hexagonal quartz crystal form. Hardness 7 Mohs; no cleavage, with conchoidal fracture; exact specific gravity is about 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms as quartz crystals in cavities and veins, where trace iron and natural irradiation produce the purple color. The photo does not reveal its geological age or source.
Uses & applications
Used for mineral collecting, ornaments, and jewelry; this small cluster is primarily a decorative or collector specimen.
Geological facts
Amethyst’s color ranges from faint lilac to deep violet, and may fade with prolonged heat or strong sunlight.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its purple quartz crystals, glassy luster, and hardness sufficient to scratch glass; common sources include Brazil, Uruguay, and Zambia. The image shows a small pale specimen, but its origin cannot be determined visually.
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