
mineral
Banded calcite (possibly Iceland spar)
Calcite, CaCO₃
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectGray and white translucent bands with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent cleavage; Mohs hardness 3, trigonal crystal structure, specific gravity about 2.7. The specimen’s appearance is consistent with calcite, though a photo cannot confirm the identification.
Identified More mineral →
Explore Banded calcite (possibly Iceland spar) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Gray and white translucent bands with a vitreous-to-pearly luster and prominent cleavage; Mohs hardness 3, trigonal crystal structure, specific gravity about 2.7. The specimen’s appearance is consistent with calcite, though a photo cannot confirm the identification.
Formation & geological history
Calcite forms in sedimentary rocks, veins, and caves through precipitation from calcium-rich water; banding records changing growth conditions. It forms across many geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used in cement and lime production, construction, and as a mineral specimen; clear optical calcite has specialized uses, but this piece appears suited mainly to collecting.
Geological facts
Calcite fizzes in dilute acid and is soft enough to scratch with a copper coin. Iceland spar is a transparent calcite variety famous for double refraction.
Field identification & locations
Look for easy rhombohedral cleavage, relatively low hardness, and acid effervescence; common worldwide in limestone, marble, and hydrothermal veins. The visible bands alone do not establish a precise locality or variety.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous