
mineral
Banded fluorite (small rough fragment)
Fluorite, calcium fluoride (CaF₂)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale blue-green and cream/yellow color zoning is visible; fluorite has a vitreous luster, cubic crystal structure, perfect octahedral cleavage, Mohs hardness 4, and specific gravity about 3.18. The image is too small to confirm the identification definitively.
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Physical properties
Pale blue-green and cream/yellow color zoning is visible; fluorite has a vitreous luster, cubic crystal structure, perfect octahedral cleavage, Mohs hardness 4, and specific gravity about 3.18. The image is too small to confirm the identification definitively.
Formation & geological history
Fluorite typically crystallizes from hydrothermal fluids in veins and cavities, often alongside quartz, calcite, or sulfide minerals. Deposits occur in rocks of many ages; this specimen’s age and source cannot be determined from the image.
Uses & applications
Used as an industrial source of fluorine and in metallurgical flux; attractive banded pieces are also collected or cut for ornaments and jewelry.
Geological facts
Distinct color bands can form as mineral-rich fluids change composition during crystal growth.
Field identification & locations
Look for glassy surfaces and fluorite’s characteristic octahedral cleavage; it is softer than a knife blade and can be scratched by one. Common sources include China, Mexico, England, and the United States.
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