
metamorphic
Banded metamorphic rock, likely gneiss
Banded quartzofeldspathic gneiss (probable paragneiss or orthogneiss)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectCoarse-grained, strongly foliated rock with alternating pale quartz/feldspar-rich bands and dark biotite- or amphibole-rich layers. Typical hardness is about 6–7; vitreous to pearly luster, granular crystal texture, and poor cleavage overall, though mica flakes cleave readily.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Banded metamorphic rock, likely gneiss in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Coarse-grained, strongly foliated rock with alternating pale quartz/feldspar-rich bands and dark biotite- or amphibole-rich layers. Typical hardness is about 6–7; vitreous to pearly luster, granular crystal texture, and poor cleavage overall, though mica flakes cleave readily.
Formation & geological history
Produced by high-grade regional metamorphism that segregated minerals into compositional bands, commonly from granite or sedimentary protoliths. Exact age cannot be determined visually; gneiss ranges from Archean to younger mountain-building events.
Uses & applications
Used locally as dimension stone, facing stone, paving, riprap, and aggregate; attractive slabs may be used decoratively, though strong foliation can reduce durability.
Geological facts
The image shows an exposed, intensely banded outcrop being examined with a rock hammer; the pale veins or bands are likely quartz and feldspar rather than sedimentary bedding.
Field identification & locations
Identify it by alternating light and dark mineral bands, visible mica, and a crystalline texture; distinguish it from schist by its thicker, less micaceous bands and more massive structure. Common worldwide in ancient continental shields and metamorphic mountain belts.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral