
metamorphic
Banded serpentine (likely antigorite-rich serpentinite)
Serpentinite; chiefly serpentine-group minerals, Mg₃Si₂O₅(OH)₄, with possible magnesite/talc
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale green to dark green, waxy to pearly luster, white-green banding, and irregular fracture; serpentine hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs. The specimen appears fine-grained and massive rather than visibly crystalline; specific gravity is typically 2.5–2.7.
Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Banded serpentine (likely antigorite-rich serpentinite) in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Pale green to dark green, waxy to pearly luster, white-green banding, and irregular fracture; serpentine hardness is about 2.5–4 Mohs. The specimen appears fine-grained and massive rather than visibly crystalline; specific gravity is typically 2.5–2.7.
Formation & geological history
Forms when ultramafic mantle rocks such as peridotite are hydrated by fluids during seafloor alteration or tectonic metamorphism. It may range from Precambrian to modern tectonic settings; age cannot be determined from the photograph.
Uses & applications
Used as ornamental stone, carvings, countertops, and historically as a jade substitute; some serpentinite is also quarried for aggregate. Attractive small specimens generally have modest collector value.
Geological facts
The green color results mainly from serpentine minerals, and the banding may preserve original veins or deformation fabrics. Some serpentinites contain asbestos-form minerals, so avoid cutting, sanding, or generating dust.
Field identification & locations
Likely serpentine if it feels relatively soft, has a waxy surface, and can be scratched by a steel knife; it commonly occurs in ophiolites and mountain belts. A definitive identification requires hardness, streak, acid, and thin-section or analytical testing.
More like this
Other metamorphic specimens
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Amphibolite
Amphibolite
metamorphic
Rhodonite
(Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)SiO3
mineral
Rhodonite
Manganese Silicate (Mn, Fe, Mg, Ca)SiO3
mineral
Greenschist
Greenschist (containing Chlorite, Actinolite, and Epidote)
metamorphic
Garnet
Garnet group: X3Y2(SiO4)3 (commonly Almandine-Pyrope series)
mineral