Rock Identifier
Black faceted gemstone, likely spinel or black tourmaline (Most plausibly black spinel (MgAl₂O₄); visually similar possibilities include schorl tourmaline (NaFe₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄) or synthetic glass) — gemstone
gemstone

Black faceted gemstone, likely spinel or black tourmaline

Most plausibly black spinel (MgAl₂O₄); visually similar possibilities include schorl tourmaline (NaFe₃Al₆(BO₃)₃Si₆O₁₈(OH)₄) or synthetic glass

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Small, dark blue-black, transparent-to-opaque faceted stone with vitreous luster and conchoidal-looking reflections. Spinel is cubic, lacks cleavage, has Mohs hardness 7.5–8 and specific gravity about 3.6; the photograph cannot confirm identity.

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Physical properties

Small, dark blue-black, transparent-to-opaque faceted stone with vitreous luster and conchoidal-looking reflections. Spinel is cubic, lacks cleavage, has Mohs hardness 7.5–8 and specific gravity about 3.6; the photograph cannot confirm identity.

Formation & geological history

Natural spinel crystallizes in metamorphic limestones and some igneous rocks, commonly forming during regional metamorphism; gem deposits range from ancient to relatively young. Schorl forms in boron-rich granitic pegmatites and hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Used as a jewelry stone when natural and sufficiently transparent; black spinel is also sold as an inexpensive bead or faceted accent. Tourmaline is collected and occasionally used in jewelry and scientific/electrical applications.

Geological facts

The strong geometric reflections indicate faceting rather than a typical rough mineral crystal. Color alone is unreliable because black spinel, tourmaline, corundum, obsidian, and synthetic materials can appear similar.

Field identification & locations

Check hardness, specific gravity, refractive index, and inclusions; a jeweler’s refractometer or gemological lab is recommended. Spinel commonly occurs in Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Vietnam, and Tajikistan; black tourmaline is widespread worldwide.