Rock Identifier
Blue Apatite (Calcium phosphate fluoride, Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)) — mineral
mineral

Blue Apatite

Calcium phosphate fluoride, Ca5(PO4)3(F,Cl,OH)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 5 on Mohs scale, vibrant blue to teal color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and poor cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 5 on Mohs scale, vibrant blue to teal color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and poor cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Formed in igneous, metamorphic, and sedimentary environments through hydrothermal and pegmatitic processes.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in fertilizer production, mineral specimens for collectors, and occasionally cut into gemstones.

Geological facts

Apatite is the defining mineral for a hardness of 5 on the Mohs scale and is chemically similar to human tooth enamel.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive hexagonal crystals and hardness of 5; found globally including in Madagascar, Brazil, and Mexico.