Rock Identifier
Blue Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Blue Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 7 on Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

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Physical properties

Hardness 7 on Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins and igneous or metamorphic rocks through the inclusion of microscopic fibrous minerals like dumortierite.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary work, jewelry making, and as a decorative mineral specimen for collectors.

Geological facts

The distinct blue hue is typically caused by Rayleigh scattering from tiny mineral inclusions trapped inside the quartz matrix during growth.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high hardness, conchoidal fracture, and characteristic blue-gray coloration; commonly found in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins worldwide.