Rock Identifier
Blue Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with microinclusions) — mineral
mineral

Blue Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with microinclusions

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, grayish-blue color, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, conchoidal fracture with no true cleavage.

Formation & geological history

Forms in igneous, metamorphic, and hydrothermal environments through the crystallization of silica-rich solutions.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary work, jewelry, and crystal collections due to its soothing aesthetic.

Geological facts

The distinct blue color is typically caused by microscopic inclusions of fibrous minerals like crocidolite or dumortierite.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its vitreous luster, lack of cleavage, and high hardness capable of scratching glass; commonly found in pegmatites and metamorphic veins.