
mineral
Calcite crystal cluster
Calcite, calcium carbonate (CaCO₃)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectPale honey-brown, translucent-to-opaque crystals with prominent rhombohedral cleavage and a vitreous to pearly luster; Mohs hardness 3. The photo is blurry, so the identification is provisional.
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Physical properties
Pale honey-brown, translucent-to-opaque crystals with prominent rhombohedral cleavage and a vitreous to pearly luster; Mohs hardness 3. The photo is blurry, so the identification is provisional.
Formation & geological history
Calcite commonly forms when calcium-carbonate-rich fluids precipitate in veins, cavities, or sedimentary rocks; such deposits range from recent to hundreds of millions of years old.
Uses & applications
Used in cement and lime production, as a flux and soil amendment, and as a collector mineral; attractive crystals may be displayed.
Geological facts
Calcite effervesces in dilute acid and is strongly birefringent in clear crystals.
Field identification & locations
Look for blocky crystals that cleave into rhombohedrons and are easily scratched by a knife. Calcite occurs worldwide, especially in limestone and hydrothermal veins.
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