Rock Identifier
Carnelian Agate Beads (Chalcedony (Microcrystalline Quartz) - SiO2) — gemstone
gemstone

Carnelian Agate Beads

Chalcedony (Microcrystalline Quartz) - SiO2

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale. Orange to red-brown color due to iron oxide impurities. Waxy luster and cryptocrystalline structure.

Identified More gemstone
Explore Carnelian Agate Beads in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale. Orange to red-brown color due to iron oxide impurities. Waxy luster and cryptocrystalline structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich fluids precipitating in cavities of igneous rocks, particularly basalts. The color can be enhanced by heat treatment.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in jewelry making, particularly as beads, cabochons, and carved intaglios. Historically used for seals and amulets.

Geological facts

Carnelian was widely used in ancient Rome for engraved signet rings because hot wax does not stick to it.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its translucent to semi-opaque orange-red color and waxy luster. Commonly found in Brazil, India, and Uruguay.