Rock Identifier
Carnelian Agate (Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony variety)) — gemstone
gemstone

Carnelian Agate

Silicon Dioxide (Chalcedony variety)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vibrant red-orange to brown-red color, waxy to vitreous luster, and microcrystalline crystal structure.

Identified More gemstone →
Explore Carnelian Agate in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vibrant red-orange to brown-red color, waxy to vitreous luster, and microcrystalline crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the deposition of silica from groundwater in cavities of igneous and sedimentary rocks over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, and lapidary art.

Geological facts

Carnelian was prized in ancient civilizations like Egypt and Rome for use in signet rings and amulets.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its translucent orange-red banding and conchoidal fracture; commonly found in Brazil, India, and the United States.