Rock Identifier
Chalcedony (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Chalcedony

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, waxy luster, microcrystalline quartz structure, colors range from white to greyish blue.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7 on Mohs scale, waxy luster, microcrystalline quartz structure, colors range from white to greyish blue.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich solutions precipitating in cavities of volcanic and sedimentary rocks at low temperatures.

Uses & applications

Used widely in ornamental carvings, gemstone jewelry, and spiritual healing practices.

Geological facts

Chalcedony has been utilized since antiquity to create intricate intaglios and cylinder seals.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster and conchoidal fracture, commonly found worldwide in nodular masses.