Rock Identifier
Cut red gemstone in a gold ring (Likely ruby (corundum, Al₂O₃), though red spinel or garnet is also possible from the image) — gemstone
gemstone

Cut red gemstone in a gold ring

Likely ruby (corundum, Al₂O₃), though red spinel or garnet is also possible from the image

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Red transparent faceted stone with vitreous luster; ruby hardness is Mohs 9, spinel 8, and garnet 6.5–7.5. Crystal structure cannot be determined visually; the surrounding rings appear to be gold-colored metal.

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Physical properties

Red transparent faceted stone with vitreous luster; ruby hardness is Mohs 9, spinel 8, and garnet 6.5–7.5. Crystal structure cannot be determined visually; the surrounding rings appear to be gold-colored metal.

Formation & geological history

Ruby forms in metamorphic rocks, especially marble and aluminum-rich schists, through high-temperature geological processes; gem deposits range from ancient Precambrian to younger formations. Spinel and garnet have different geological origins and require testing for confirmation.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in jewelry; ruby is valued for vivid color, transparency, size, and treatment status. Gold rings may have substantial value independent of the stone.

Geological facts

Visual identification is unreliable: ruby, red spinel, garnet, and synthetic corundum can look similar. A refractometer, specific-gravity test, loupe examination, and laboratory report are needed for confident identification.

Field identification & locations

Common ruby sources include Myanmar, Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam; garnet and spinel occur widely worldwide. Check for inclusions, metal hallmarks, scratches, and professional gem certification.