Rock Identifier
Cut red gemstone, likely ruby (Ruby, gem-quality corundum (Al₂O₃) colored by chromium) — gemstone
gemstone

Cut red gemstone, likely ruby

Ruby, gem-quality corundum (Al₂O₃) colored by chromium

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

A transparent, step-cut red stone with vitreous luster; corundum has trigonal crystal structure, Mohs hardness 9, and no true cleavage. The photo alone cannot confirm that it is ruby or distinguish natural from synthetic material or imitation.

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Physical properties

A transparent, step-cut red stone with vitreous luster; corundum has trigonal crystal structure, Mohs hardness 9, and no true cleavage. The photo alone cannot confirm that it is ruby or distinguish natural from synthetic material or imitation.

Formation & geological history

Natural ruby forms in aluminum-rich, silica-poor metamorphic rocks and some igneous-related deposits; deposits range from ancient to geologically recent. Synthetic ruby is also commonly manufactured for jewelry and industrial use.

Uses & applications

Used in jewelry and, because of its hardness, in some precision and industrial applications.

Geological facts

Ruby and sapphire are varieties of the same mineral, corundum; chromium produces ruby’s red color.

Field identification & locations

The vivid red color and faceted cut are consistent with ruby, but identification requires gemological tests such as refractive-index and inclusion examination. Natural rubies occur notably in Myanmar, Mozambique, Thailand, and Sri Lanka.