Rock Identifier
Emerald (Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)) — gemstone
gemstone

Emerald

Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, green color due to chromium/vanadium, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and specific gravity around 2.72.

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Physical properties

Hardness 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, green color due to chromium/vanadium, vitreous luster, hexagonal crystal system, and specific gravity around 2.72.

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic or hydrothermal environments where beryllium-rich fluids interact with surrounding host rocks, frequently in schist or pegmatites.

Uses & applications

Prized globally as a precious gemstone for high-end jewelry and collector specimens.

Geological facts

Ethiopia, near the provided coordinates, is known for producing notable emerald deposits, particularly in the Kenticha and Adola regions.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its distinct green color and hexagonal prismatic form; often found in quartz veins and biotite schists.