Rock Identifier
Emerald (Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)) — gemstone
gemstone

Emerald

Beryl (Be3Al2(SiO3)6)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, vibrant green color, vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale, vibrant green color, vitreous luster, and hexagonal crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins and metamorphic environments where beryllium-rich fluids interact with host rocks.

Uses & applications

Primarily used as a high-value precious gemstone in fine jewelry and as a collector specimen.

Geological facts

Emeralds often contain inclusions known as 'jardin' (garden), which gemologists use to verify their natural origin.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinct green color and hexagonal prism habit; commonly found in Colombia, Zambia, and Brazil.