Rock Identifier
Epidote (Epidote (Ca2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH))) — mineral
mineral

Epidote

Epidote (Ca2(Al,Fe)3(SiO4)3(OH))

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, distinct pistachio-green to dark green color, vitreous luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, distinct pistachio-green to dark green color, vitreous luster, and monoclinic crystal system.

Formation & geological history

Forms primarily through regional and contact metamorphism of igneous rocks rich in calcium and iron, as well as in hydrothermal veins.

Uses & applications

Used mainly as a mineral specimen for collectors and occasionally cut into cabochons for jewelry.

Geological facts

Its name derives from the Greek word for 'increase,' referring to the base of its crystal being longer than one side.

Field identification & locations

Easily identified by its characteristic yellowish-green or pistachio-green color and prismatic crystal habit; commonly found in metamorphic terranes worldwide.