Rock Identifier
Feldspar (Feldspar (Orthoclase/Microcline)) — mineral
mineral

Feldspar

Feldspar (Orthoclase/Microcline)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness: 6, Color: Orange to reddish-brown, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Triclinic/Monoclinic, Cleavage: Two directions at approximately 90 degrees

Identified More mineral
Explore Feldspar in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 6, Color: Orange to reddish-brown, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Triclinic/Monoclinic, Cleavage: Two directions at approximately 90 degrees

Formation & geological history

Commonly forms in igneous rocks like granite, also found in metamorphic and sedimentary rocks.

Uses & applications

Used in ceramics, glassmaking, and sometimes as a gemstone (e.g., sunstone or moonstone).

Geological facts

Feldspars are the most abundant group of minerals in the Earth's crust, making up about 60% of terrestrial rocks.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its hardness, cleavage, and typical salmon-pink to orange colors in the field. Found worldwide.