
mineral
Fluorite
Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness of 4 on the Mohs scale, typically light green or purple, vitreous luster, and isometric crystal system with perfect octahedral cleavage.
Identified More mineral →
Explore Fluorite in the encyclopedia →Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness of 4 on the Mohs scale, typically light green or purple, vitreous luster, and isometric crystal system with perfect octahedral cleavage.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins and sedimentary deposits through low-temperature precipitation from fluorine-bearing solutions.
Uses & applications
Used in metallurgy as a flux, in the manufacturing of optical equipment, and as a popular collector mineral.
Geological facts
Fluorite gives the phenomenon of fluorescence its name, as many specimens glow strongly under ultraviolet light.
Field identification & locations
Easily identified in the field by its distinct cubic crystal habit and relatively low hardness compared to quartz.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous