
mineral
Fulgurite
Lechatelierite
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Grey, brown, black, or tan; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Amorphous silica glass (silicon dioxide); Specific gravity: 2.1-2.2
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Grey, brown, black, or tan
- Luster
- Vitreous to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale; Color: Grey, brown, black, or tan; Luster: Vitreous to dull; Crystal structure: Amorphous silica glass (silicon dioxide); Specific gravity: 2.1-2.2
Formation & geological history
Formed when a lightning strike hits sandy or rocky soil, instantly melting and fusing the material at extremely high temperatures (over 1,800 degrees Celsius).
Uses & applications
Collectible specimen, educational display, and sometimes used in metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
Commonly referred to as 'fossilized lightning', fulgurites often form hollow glass tubes that mirror the path of the electrical discharge through the ground.
Field identification & locations
Found in sandy deserts, beaches, or high-altitude mountain peaks struck by lightning. Collectors look for fragile, hollow, glass-lined tubular structures.
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