Rock Identifier
Gold Nugget (Gold (Au)) — mineral
mineral

Gold Nugget

Gold (Au)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3; bright yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system with a hackly fracture and high specific gravity around 19.3.

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Physical properties

Mohs hardness of 2.5 to 3; bright yellow color with a metallic luster; isometric crystal system with a hackly fracture and high specific gravity around 19.3.

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins associated with quartz or through the erosion of primary deposits into placer deposits over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Primary uses include jewelry, investment bullion, electronics manufacturing, and dentistry.

Geological facts

Gold is extremely malleable and ductile; a single ounce can be drawn into a wire 50 miles long.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its high density, softness, and resistance to tarnish; commonly found in riverbeds and alluvial gravels.