Rock Identifier
Green Chalcedony (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — gemstone
gemstone

Green Chalcedony

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous to waxy luster, microcrystalline crystal structure, and specific gravity around 2.60.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, vitreous to waxy luster, microcrystalline crystal structure, and specific gravity around 2.60.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the deposition of silica-rich groundwater within cavities of volcanic or sedimentary rocks at low temperatures.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, and gemstone collecting.

Geological facts

Green varieties are often naturally colored by trace amounts of nickel or chromium, and tumbled specimens like this are popular for metaphysical uses.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its waxy luster, lack of cleavage, and conchoidal fracture. Commonly found globally, including Brazil, India, and the USA.