
mineral
Green Fluorite
Calcium Fluoride (CaF2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 4 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal system: Isometric (cubic); Cleavage: Perfect octahedral; Specific gravity: 3.18
- Hardness
- 4 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Pale to deep green
- Luster
- Vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 4 (Mohs scale); Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal system: Isometric (cubic); Cleavage: Perfect octahedral; Specific gravity: 3.18
Formation & geological history
Formed through hydrothermal activity, often in veins or together with metallic ores. It can be found in sedimentary environments or as an accessory mineral in igneous rocks like granite.
Uses & applications
Used as a flux in steel making, in the production of hydrofluoric acid, in high-performance telescopes and camera lenses, and widely used in jewelry and lapidary art.
Geological facts
Fluorite is famous for its wide range of colors and its ability to fluoresce under ultraviolet light. The term 'fluorescence' is actually derived from the mineral name fluorite.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic cubic structure, range of colors, and softness (it can be scratched by a knife). Commonly found in Mexico, China, South Africa, and the USA (Illinois/Kentucky). Collectors look for clarity and sharp crystal edges.
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Other mineral specimens
Gneiss or Schist
Gneiss or Mica Schist with Garnet
Metamorphic
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Tumbled granite
Granite, a coarse-grained felsic intrusive igneous rock
igneous
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
Igneous Pegmatite
igneous
Granite
Granite (Phaneritic intrusive igneous rock)
igneous