Rock Identifier
Green Slate (or Phyllite / Chlorite Schist slab) (Metamorphosed argillaceous rock (chloritic slate)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Green Slate (or Phyllite / Chlorite Schist slab)

Metamorphosed argillaceous rock (chloritic slate)

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 2.5–4 on Mohs scale; dull to silky luster; distinct planar slaty cleavage; greyish-green to mottled red-brown coloration due to chlorite and iron oxides.

Identified More metamorphic →
Explore Green Slate (or Phyllite / Chlorite Schist slab) in the encyclopedia →

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness 2.5–4 on Mohs scale; dull to silky luster; distinct planar slaty cleavage; greyish-green to mottled red-brown coloration due to chlorite and iron oxides.

Formation & geological history

Formed via low-grade regional metamorphism of shale or mudstone under directional tectonic pressure, predominantly dating from the Paleozoic or Precambrian eras.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in architectural roofing, floor tiling, decorative flagstones, and billiard table tops.

Geological facts

Slate naturally splits into ultra-thin, smooth sheets along microcrystalline mica and chlorite planes, a property prized for centuries in masonry.

Field identification & locations

Identified in the field by its fissility, dull ringing sound when struck, and greenish tint from chlorite minerals. Prominently found in Wales, Vermont, and Spain.