Rock Identifier
Green Tourmaline (Elbaite, Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4) — mineral
mineral

Green Tourmaline

Elbaite, Na(Li1.5Al1.5)Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)4

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 7-7.5 on Mohs scale, vibrant green color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, indistinct cleavage, specific gravity of 3.0-3.2.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 7-7.5 on Mohs scale, vibrant green color, vitreous luster, trigonal crystal system, indistinct cleavage, specific gravity of 3.0-3.2.

Formation & geological history

Forms in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins through crystallization of magma enriched in lithium, boron, and water.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as a gemstone in high-end jewelry and valued by mineral collectors for its crystal habit.

Geological facts

Tourmalines exhibit strong pleochroism, often showing different colors or depths of color when viewed from different angles.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its characteristic prismatic crystal shape with vertical striations and triangular cross-section. Found globally, notably in Brazil, Madagascar, and the USA.