Rock Identifier
Greenschist (Greenschist metamorphic rock) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Greenschist

Greenschist metamorphic rock

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness 3-4 on Mohs scale, greenish color due to chlorite and epidote, dull to silky luster, foliated crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness 3-4 on Mohs scale, greenish color due to chlorite and epidote, dull to silky luster, foliated crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through low-grade regional metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks like basalt under moderate pressure and temperature.

Uses & applications

Used primarily as decorative building stone, landscaping material, and crushed stone for construction.

Geological facts

The green color comes from abundant green minerals like chlorite, actinolite, and epidote formed during alteration.

Field identification & locations

Identified easily by its distinct green foliation and cleavage; found worldwide in ancient mountain belts and shields.