Rock Identifier
Greenstone (Metabasalt / Chlorite-actinolite schist) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Greenstone

Metabasalt / Chlorite-actinolite schist

AI-generated identification · may be incorrect

Hardness of 5-6 on the Mohs scale, mottled green and dark gray color, dull to sub-woody luster, dense and compact crystal structure.

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Physical properties

Hardness of 5-6 on the Mohs scale, mottled green and dark gray color, dull to sub-woody luster, dense and compact crystal structure.

Formation & geological history

Formed through low-grade regional metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks like basalt under high pressure and low temperature.

Uses & applications

Used locally as decorative stone, in landscaping, and historically for making prehistoric stone axes.

Geological facts

The characteristic green color comes from secondary minerals like chlorite, epidote, and actinolite formed during alteration.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its distinctive greenish hue and fine-grained texture; commonly found in ancient shield areas and active orogenic belts.